On the face of it, wood seems like a renewable material that should be extremely useful across the world as countries look to curb their impact on the environment. However, it’s not that straightforward.
Chemicals used in the forestry industry are not always disposed of safely and noxious gases are released into the atmosphere as part of the milling process. Then there’s illegal logging and the surging deforestation that is damaging the planet.
But all is not lost – we can all make changes that make our use of wood more responsible and sustainable. Here’s how:
Buy sustainable, reclaimed, or locally sourced
Sustainable wood comes from forests that are properly managed, with the number of trees being planted exceeding the amount being cut down. Just look for the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) logo to know that you’re buying properly certified materials.
Using reclaimed wood is just like recycling. Because the materials have already been processed, you’re not damaging the environment in any way by reusing them. In fact, you could be stopping something from ending up in landfill.
These great options may have the bonus of providing you with some unique inspiration for your next project. But you can also consider sourcing your wood locally. This is more eco-friendly because there is reduced pollution in the infrastructure of delivering the product to you.
Use energy-efficient tools
When working with wood, it’s tough to get the job done efficiently without the aid of machines. To be more sustainable, make sure you’re using hand tools for carpenters that are energy efficient.
Opting for rechargeable tools, such as nail guns and table saws, over corded alternatives can be beneficial for the environment.
These options may also help you gain certain commissions where there are stipulations around the equipment that can be used.
Use non-toxic finishes
Woodworking often involves the use of chemicals that are harmful to the environment. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be found in paints, solvents, fillers and more, with long-term exposure potentially causing cancer. Switching to water-based paints and stains can help you remain VOC-free.
If a particular job requires you to use a chemical that isn’t eco-friendly, ensure that you properly dispose of it with a specialist company.
Reduce waste
Like with companies that can take away unwanted chemicals, some will recycle your offcuts and other waste.
But there are plenty of other options. By being a little creative, you could produce new projects based on what you’ve got left over. It could become a puzzle, a toy or a bird box – all are great for using at home or gifting to loved ones.
Alternatively, you could turn it into mulch for gardens or use it as fuel in an open fire and cut down on your energy bills.
